ProjectBackup/Unity/Minecraft/Assets/Scripts/Terrain/Clouds.cs

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

namespace Terrain {
    public class Clouds : MonoBehaviour {

        public int cloudHeight = 100;

        [SerializeField] private Texture2D cloudPattern;
        [SerializeField] private Material cloudMaterial;
        [SerializeField] private World world;
        private bool[,] _cloudData;

        private int _cloudTextureWidth;
        private int _cloudTileSize;
        private Vector3Int _offset;
        
        private readonly Dictionary<Vector2Int, GameObject> _clouds = new Dictionary<Vector2Int, GameObject>();

        private void Start() {
            if (World.Settings.clouds == 0) return;
            _cloudTextureWidth = cloudPattern.width;
            _cloudTileSize = WorldData.ChunkSize.x;
            _offset = new Vector3Int(-(_cloudTextureWidth / 2), 0, -(_cloudTextureWidth / 2));
            
            transform.position = new Vector3(WorldData.WorldCenter, cloudHeight, WorldData.WorldCenter);
            
            LoadCloudData();
            CreateClouds();
        }

        private void LoadCloudData() {
            _cloudData = new bool[_cloudTextureWidth, _cloudTextureWidth];
            Color[] colors = cloudPattern.GetPixels();
            
            for (int x = 0; x < _cloudTextureWidth; x++) {
                for (int y = 0; y < _cloudTextureWidth; y++) {
                    _cloudData[x, y] = colors[x + y * _cloudTextureWidth].a > 0;
                }
            }
        }

        private void CreateClouds() {
            for (int x = 0; x < _cloudTextureWidth; x += _cloudTileSize)
            for (int y = 0; y < _cloudTextureWidth; y += _cloudTileSize) {
                Mesh cloudMesh = World.Settings.clouds == 1 ? CreateFastCloudMesh(x, y) : CreateFancyCloudMesh(x, y);
                Vector3 position = new Vector3(x, cloudHeight, y);
                _clouds.Add(CloudTilePosFromVector3(position), CreateCloudTile(cloudMesh, position));
            }
        }

        public void UpdateClouds() {
            if (World.Settings.clouds == 0) return;

            for (int x = 0; x < _cloudTextureWidth; x += _cloudTileSize)
            for (int y = 0; y < _cloudTextureWidth; y += _cloudTileSize) {
                Vector3 position = world.player.position + new Vector3(x, 0, y) + _offset;
                position = new Vector3(RoundToCloud(position.x), cloudHeight, RoundToCloud(position.z));
                Vector2Int cloudPostition = CloudTilePosFromVector3(position);
                
                _clouds[cloudPostition].transform.position = position;
            }
        }
        
        private int RoundToCloud(float value) => Mathf.FloorToInt(value / _cloudTileSize) * _cloudTileSize;

        private Mesh CreateFastCloudMesh(int x, int y) {
            List<Vector3> vertices = new List<Vector3>();
            List<int> triangles = new List<int>();
            List<Vector3> normals = new List<Vector3>();
            int vertexCount = 0;

            for (int xIncrement = 0; xIncrement < _cloudTileSize; xIncrement++) {
                for (int yIncrement = 0; yIncrement < _cloudTileSize; yIncrement++) {
                    int xVal = x + xIncrement;
                    int yVal = y + yIncrement;

                    if (!_cloudData[xVal, yVal]) continue;
                    
                    vertices.Add(new Vector3(xIncrement, 0, yIncrement));
                    vertices.Add(new Vector3(xIncrement, 0, yIncrement + 1));
                    vertices.Add(new Vector3(xIncrement + 1, 0, yIncrement + 1));
                    vertices.Add(new Vector3(xIncrement + 1, 0, yIncrement));
                    
                    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) normals.Add(Vector3.down);
                    
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount + 1);
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount);
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount + 2);
                    
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount + 2);
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount);
                    triangles.Add(vertexCount + 3);
                    
                    vertexCount += 4;
                }
            }
            
            Mesh mesh = new Mesh();
            mesh.vertices = vertices.ToArray();
            mesh.triangles = triangles.ToArray();
            mesh.normals = normals.ToArray();
            return mesh;
        }

        private Mesh CreateFancyCloudMesh(int x, int y) {
            List<Vector3> vertices = new List<Vector3>();
            List<int> triangles = new List<int>();
            List<Vector3> normals = new List<Vector3>();
            int vertexCount = 0;

            for (int xIncrement = 0; xIncrement < _cloudTileSize; xIncrement++) {
                for (int yIncrement = 0; yIncrement < _cloudTileSize; yIncrement++) {
                    int xVal = x + xIncrement;
                    int yVal = y + yIncrement;

                    if (!_cloudData[xVal, yVal]) continue;

                    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
                        if (CheckCloudData(new Vector3Int(xVal, 0, yVal) + WorldData.FaceChecks[i])) continue;

                        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                            Vector3 vert = new Vector3(xIncrement, 0, yIncrement);
                            vert += WorldData.BlockVerts[WorldData.BlockTris[i, j]];
                            vertices.Add(vert);
                        }
                        
                        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                            normals.Add(WorldData.FaceChecks[j]);

                        triangles.Add(vertexCount);
                        triangles.Add(vertexCount + 1);
                        triangles.Add(vertexCount + 2);
                        triangles.Add(vertexCount + 2);
                        triangles.Add(vertexCount + 1);
                        triangles.Add(vertexCount + 3);
                        
                        vertexCount += 4;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            Mesh mesh = new Mesh();
            mesh.vertices = vertices.ToArray();
            mesh.triangles = triangles.ToArray();
            mesh.normals = normals.ToArray();
            return mesh;
        }

        private bool CheckCloudData(Vector3Int faceCheck) {
            if (faceCheck.y != 0) return false;
            Vector2Int pos = CloudTilePosFromVector3(faceCheck);
            return _cloudData[pos.x, pos.y];
        }

        private GameObject CreateCloudTile(in Mesh mesh, in Vector3 position) {
            GameObject cloudTile = new GameObject();
            cloudTile.transform.position = new Vector3(position.x, position.y, position.z);
            cloudTile.transform.parent = transform;
            cloudTile.name = $"CloudTile [{position.x}:{position.z}]";
            
            MeshFilter meshFilter = cloudTile.AddComponent<MeshFilter>();
            MeshRenderer meshRenderer = cloudTile.AddComponent<MeshRenderer>();
            
            meshRenderer.material = cloudMaterial;
            meshFilter.mesh = mesh;
            
            return cloudTile;
        }

        private Vector2Int CloudTilePosFromVector3(in Vector3 pos) => new Vector2Int(CloudTileCoordFromFloat(pos.x), CloudTileCoordFromFloat(pos.z));

        private int CloudTileCoordFromFloat(in float coord) {
            float a = coord / _cloudTextureWidth;
            a -= Mathf.FloorToInt(a);
            int b = Mathf.FloorToInt(_cloudTextureWidth * a);
            return b;
        }

    }
}